A Guide to Reverse Osmosis Filtration System
Overview
- With growing industries and population, the demand for clean water is putting pressure on freshwater resources, highlighting the urgency of effective water filtration systems like reverse osmosis.
- Reverse Osmosis is a high-tech water purification process that removes impurities through a specialized membrane, making water safe for various uses.
- It involves prefiltration, passing water through a semi-permeable membrane under pressure, flushing contaminants away, and storing purified water.
More people and businesses require clean water, putting additional strain on our already limited freshwater resources. To address these problems, effective water filtration systems are essential like reverse osmosis water filtration system—the most popular choice.
In this article, we’ll take a closer look at how the reverse osmosis filtration system works and why it is so widely used. By understanding their benefits and functions, you can make informed decisions about the best water filtration solutions for your needs.
What is a Reverse Osmosis Filtration System?
An RO filter system is a high-tech water purification process that effectively removes impurities and contaminants from water, making it safe and suitable for drinking, cooking, and other household uses.
To understand this, let’s first grasp the concept of osmosis. This is a natural phenomenon where water moves from a less concentrated solution to a more concentrated one through a semi-permeable membrane.
By applying pressure to the water, it forces it through a highly specialized membrane with extremely tiny pores. These pores are so small that only water molecules can pass through. Larger impurities, such as salts, bacteria, viruses, and chemicals are blocked and flushed away.
How Does Reverse Osmosis Work?
The reverse osmosis process involves several key steps working together to purify water effectively. Let’s check them out:
Prefiltration
The water first encounters a sediment filter, acting as a barrier against larger particles like dirt, sand, rust, and scale. These impurities can clog the membrane and reduce its lifespan.
It passes through an activated carbon filter to further prepare the water. This filter removes chlorine effectively, which can damage the membrane and organic compounds that contribute to bad taste and odor.
Reverse Osmosis Membrane
The heart of the RO system is the semi-permeable membrane. It contains tiny pores that allow water molecules to pass through while rejecting virtually all contaminants. Pressure is applied to the system to drive the water through the membrane. This force overcomes the natural osmotic pressure, forcing water molecules to move from the high-concentration side or the contaminated water to the low-concentration side or pure water.
Furthermore, it blocks dissolved solids, bacteria, viruses, and other impurities. These contaminants are concentrated on the other side of the membrane and re subsequently flushed away as waste.
Flushing Contaminants
As water is forced through the RO membrane, a portion of it is rejected and becomes wastewater. This wastewater, often called concentrate, contains impurities removed from the original water.
The wastewater is drained away, although some systems incorporate water recovery features to minimize waste. The amount of wastewater produced varies depending on the RO system’s efficiency and operating conditions.
Purified Water Storage
The purified water that passes through the membrane is collected in a storage tank. This tank serves as a reservoir, providing a readily available supply of clean water for household use.
The size of the storage tank depends on the system’s capacity and water consumption. It’s usually made of food-grade materials to prevent contamination of the purified water.
Post-filtration
In some RO systems, an additional post-filter is utilized to enhance the taste and odor of the purified water. A carbon post-filter is used in this stage to remove any residual chlorine or organic compounds that may have slipped through the previous stages. This final filtration step ensures the water has a clean, refreshing taste.
What to Consider when Choosing a Reverse Osmosis Filtration System?
Investing in a reverse osmosis system is a step towards ensuring a clean and healthy water supply for your commercial needs. However, selecting the perfect one for what you need can be overwhelming because of all the options out there in the market.
Evaluate Water Quality
The first step in selecting an RO system is to assess the quality of your water supply. Knowing the specific contaminants in your water will help you determine the appropriate filtration capabilities required.
Determine Size
A larger group of people will require a system with a higher production capacity to meet their daily water needs. Look for systems that can produce at least 50 gallons per day (GPD) to ensure adequate supply, even during periods of high demand or when the membrane is nearing the end of its lifespan
Choose the Right Supplier
When purchasing an RO system, choose a reputable supplier that offers high-quality products and reliable customer support. At CWS Philippines Inc., we pride ourselves on being a trusted provider of advanced water treatment solutions, designed for various applications, from commercial to industrial use. Our filtration systems are also NSF-certified to ensure that you and your family only receive the highest quality water.
Key Takeaway
Investing in a reverse osmosis filter system is an excellent way to ensure you have clean, safe drinking water. By carefully evaluating your water quality, determining your water needs, and selecting a reputable supplier, you can make an informed decision that will provide you with peace of mind and high-quality water for years to come.
As the sole distributor of Everpure, the world’s largest supplier of water filtration products to the food service industry, we guarantee that our customers benefit from top-tier technology and expertise. With CWS Philippines Inc., you can trust that you are making a sound investment in your health and well-being, backed by reliable support and service. Reach out to us now and get started!
